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KMID : 1020220100100061015
Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
2010 Volume.10 No. 6 p.1015 ~ p.1024
Association of health risk behavior, exercise stress, OHIP-14 and quality of life in university athletes
Paek Kyung-Hwa

Jang Jong-Hwa
Abstract
Objectives : This study was to investigate the level of health risk behavior, athletes stress, quality of life(WHOQOL- BREF) and oral health related quality of life(OHIP-14) and the clinical factors influencing quality of life in athletes.

Methods : Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey of 202 university athletes. Data was obtained by means of questionnaire from October 11 to October 15, 2010. Health risk behaviors(Q-F index and smoking), athletes stress, WHOQOL-BREF and OHIP-14 were measured. The data was analysed with t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression using the SPSS program.

Results : The prevalence of alcohol drinking, smoking were 84.2% and 37.9%, respectively. Alcohol drinking and cigarette consumption were not related to quality of life though there were the negative correlation between athletes stress and quality of life. Powerful predictors of quality of life were athletes stress, OHIP-14 and perceived health for athletes.

Conclusions : Based on the findings, quality of life has a significantly impact on athletes stress, OHIP-14 and perceived health. These results suggest that the implementation of health promotion program should be considered which was decreased athletes stress and was increased level of oral health and perceived health in athletes.
KEYWORD
athletes, drinking, health risk behavior, OHIP-14, smoking, exercise stress
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